Friday, 12 August 2022

Preparation of Hydraulic Data (As per TI -03)

 AIM : To decide final Bridge location & Bridge scheme.

Principle Factor in finalising Bridge scheme:

    i) Total cost of Bridge & its approaches

    ii)Upto 60m :  bridge location governed by alignment of approaches

        60m to 300m : bridge location governed by  both alignment of approaches & bridge site.

        above 300m : bridge location governed by Bridge site primarily.

General points to remember while selecting bridge site 

i) on stable & well defined banks

ii) right angle to direction of flow.

iii)across narrowest width of river.

iv)15m straight stretch on both side of bridge approach.

Preparation of Hydraulic report (Check List )

      a) Statement of Case

     b) Recommendation of OC , CDR , CE & ADGBR (E/NW)

     c) TBOO ( Comparative study of alternatives sites , Finding, opinion & Recommendation of Board.

Comparative study of alternatives sites includes Rough cost Assessment of all proposed sites (based on last estimate/ per meter cost) , Merits & demerits.

d) Appendix I of TI 3:Data for alternative bridge sites ( for all proposed Bridge sites)

e) Appendix II of TI 3 :Hydraulic data of selected bridge site ): only for finally selected bridge.

f)Appendix III of TI 3 : SSI :Sub surface investigation data (  required if applicable ).

g) Appendix IV of TI 3 :calculation of Design Discharge , Scour depth (silt factor) & Depth of foundation 

h) Standard Authentication Sheet & additional information sheet (site investigation & hydraulic data)

j) Sketches & Plans:

    i)Toposheet marked with alternative sites

    ii)Images clicked with camera .

    iii) google map/ google earth images with latitude & longitude

    iii)Index map / Site Plan of Area near Bridge site (1:50000) showing proposed location, alternative  bridge sites, existing road and bridge & physical features (town etc))

    iv) Contour plan of stream with contour interval usually 2m (100m and 300m upstream & downstream of proposed site for catchment area upto 3 sq km &  3 to 15 sq km respectively)

    v) (a)cross section of river at proposed bridge site & existing bridge site (horizontal : 1:1000, vertical :1 :100)

         (b)Additional cross section of stream : one upstream , one downstream ( for smaller stream )

:two upstream & two downstream (for large rivers)

            cross section : including bed level, HFL, OWL, LWL

    vi)Longitudinal Section of stream (bed levels, HFL,OWL,LWL)

    vii) Longitudinal section of road (upto distance 300m or more): showing ground level & proposed approach road level

    viii) Alignment Plan of existing &Proposed approaches to bridge sites.

Note :

-Select atleast 2/3  Proposal of bridges

-Mark TBM on ground

RBAT : 

- will prepare draft bridge scheme ( covering bridge site, type of superstructure with span arrangement, location & type of sub structure  &deck level.

-will also indicate number of boreholes & extent of exploration.